Export and Import
Export in the literal sense means transferring and sending goods or services from one country to another and import means importing goods and services needed by a country, which is carried out through official and customs routes between countries. so the seller of goods or services is called an “exporter” and the buyer of these goods and services is called an “importer”. This transfer will satisfy the needs of both countries. Among the advantages of exporting, production costs are reduced, it will cause competition between different companies and will cause economic growth.
What is export and import? | 09127383349
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Export in the literal sense means transferring and sending goods or services from one country to another and import means importing goods and services needed by a country, which is carried out through official and customs routes between countries. so the seller of goods or services is called an “exporter” and the buyer of these goods and services is called an “importer”. This transfer will satisfy the needs of both countries. Among the advantages of exporting, production costs are reduced, it will cause competition between different companies and will cause economic growth.
The export and sale of goods in foreign markets is highly sensitive, and not paying attention to this issue causes human and financial investments to be wasted. Our experts at Khadim Logistics International Company attach importance to the issue of export and import like any other business and we believe that it requires foresight and planning.
Differences between export and import
The differences between export and import are created from their definition and nature. According to what has been said, by now you should have understood the differences between export and import. Here we mention the most important of them;
The definitions show the simplest and main differences between export and import. As mentioned, import means that a country buys goods and services from other countries for domestic use or sale in the domestic market, while export means that a country sells its goods and services to other countries.
The import of goods and services is done to meet the country’s needs, but the export of goods and services is formed to be present in the world market.
One of the most important differences between export and import is its financial discussion; High exports will be beneficial for a country’s economy.
High imports indicate high demand in the country, but high exports indicate a trade surplus in a country.
Import is a cost for the country, but the country earns through exports.
Export and import regulations
It is necessary and necessary for all exporters and importers to be aware of export and import regulations and clauses and notes and how to implement and accept responsibilities. In addition, the government can prevent the entry or exit of some goods according to the terms and conditions. The regulations established for the export and import of goods include three categories of goods, which are:
Conditional goods: There are goods that require a license to import or export.
Prohibited goods: There are goods whose import or export is legally prohibited.
Permitted goods: There are goods that do not need a license in compliance with the rules and regulations of export and import.
In addition, exports and imports require a commercial card, which must be obtained through the Chamber of Commerce.
Import and export concepts, processes and differences are important in all countries. Countries should export the goods they can produce and import products to meet the country’s needs. In order to have a growing economy, every country should have more production and export in its agenda than imports.
For more information and free consultation, contact 09127383349 or email address Sales@khadem-logistics.com.
Transit of goods
Transit is one of the key concepts in international transportation, which means the passage of goods or passengers from one country or region to another country or region through a third country. In fact, goods are imported from one customs office in one country and exited from another customs office in the same country
Goods transit 09120290677
Shipping, freight, international transportation and domestic and foreign transit
For more information, contact 09120290677 (Mr. Taleb).
Transit is one of the key concepts in international transportation, which means the passage of goods or passengers from one country or region to another country or region through a third country. In fact, goods are imported from one customs office in one country and exited from another customs office in the same country.
Cargo transit is of great importance to global trade and international transportation because it can dramatically reduce costs and improve shipping and freight scheduling. Some of the advantages of transit and freight are:
1. Cost reduction: Using transit instead of direct routes can reduce the cost of shipping and handling goods, as customs, tax, and transportation-related costs may be lower in the transit country.
2. Better timing: Transit can improve transit times and reduce the time it takes for cargo to reach its destination. This issue is especially considered in air cargo transportation and air freight.
3. Expanding scope: Using transit can help businesses and countries to access new markets and expand the scope of their business activities.
4. Better communication ways: Due to the passage of goods and passengers between countries, the creation of communication ways between countries is strengthened, which causes the growth of international cooperation in the field of trade and cargo transportation.
That is why many companies and carriers use transit as an economical and efficient way of international transportation. Finally, choosing the right transportation method based on the needs and specifications of the goods, the costs, and the desired schedule is very important for the transportation to be carried out successfully. Transit between countries is sometimes used only by road or a combination of all transportation methods such as road-rail-sea.
Generally, goods imported to Iran are declared to customs for various purposes. Definitive import, temporary import, temporary entry for processing, return, internal transit and external transit are among its types. In foreign transit, the goods are declared to the customs at the customs office of entry and received at the customs office of destination and are taken out of the country. More details related to this procedure are stated in the book of the Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Affairs Law. Iran’s strategic position in transporting cargo to regional countries is very important. Carrying cargo through the two seas of the South and the North, as well as the passage of international corridors such as the North-South Corridor, adds to its importance. Road, rail (wagon), sea and air cargo transit and transportation and a combination of them (multimodal transportation) by Khadem Logistics International Holding with more than 30 years of successful experience in the field of transportation and transportation and services Shipping is provided. Khadem Logistics Holding has transited various cargoes. Some of these successful practical experiences in the discussion of cargo transit are mentioned below.
Transportation of tiles, ceramics and petrochemicals by twenty-foot and forty-foot containers from Delhi or Indian ports such as Mundra, Navashwa, Tuticorin, Calcutta, etc. to Moscow or other Russian cities through Iran.
Transporting equipment with open top containers from Indian ports through Iran to Moscow, Russia
Transportation of 50,000 tons of sulfur from Uzbekistan by rail and by long side wagon to Bandar Abbas, then sea transportation to the port of Calcutta, India.
Transporting 3000 tons of urea from Turkmenistan to Bandar Abbas by rail and then shipping to China by bulk ship
Transporting a large number of oil equipment trucks from Russia through the port of Novorossiysk to the port of Mersin, Turkey, then transporting the cargo by sea to the port of Sudan (extra-regional shipping)
Transporting a pallet of laboratory equipment from Moscow, Russia to Bandar Abbas by road, then sea transport to Dubai, Jabal Ali Port, and then sea transport by container as a small cargo to Melbourne, Australia.
Transportation of household appliances from Thailand to Bandar Abbas, then road and rail transportation by train (wagon) to Tashkent
Transportation of raw materials from Malaysian ports to Bandar Abbas, then rail transportation by train to Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Transportation of raw materials from India to Bandar Abbas, then rail transportation by train to Almaty
Transportation of equipment from Italy to Mersin port, then road transit transportation by truck to Tashkent through Iran
Transportation of chemical fertilizer cargo from Helsinki port in Finland to Tehran through Turkish ports
Transporting bananas from Ecuador to Turkey with a refrigerated container, then transporting them to the merchant by road (cleared)
Transportation of equipment from Shanghai port to Tashkent Uzbekistan through Iran by ship and train
and hundreds of other successful projects that Khadem Logistics Holding has successfully completed.
Transit time plays an important role in cargo transportation. The transit time will be different depending on the origin and destination of the cargo and depending on whether the shipment is carried out by train or by truck or by sea with a container. For example, it takes about 8 days to transport goods from Tehran to Tashkent, Uzbekistan, by a truck with a capacity of 24 tons. Or it takes 12 days to transport cargo from Bandar Abbas to Moscow, Russia, including the clearance time in Bandar Abbas. In sea freight, the situation is a little different. The sea freight of imported goods with a forty-foot container from Bandar Mundra to Bandar Abbas takes 4 days, while the sea freight for export to Toronto, Canada from Bandar Abbas takes about 36 days.
Khadem Logistics Holding has more than 3000 containers and 100 transit trucks as well as 600 wagons and official offices in Turkey, UAE, Bulgaria, China, India, England, Kazakhstan and Canada and more than 55 official representatives in the interior of Europe and Also, the official offices (air transport services) in Iran and Turkey have been able to develop their logistics and freight network (road, air, sea and combined) to all countries of the world regionally and extra-regionally. For more information and to receive free advice or cargo transportation services, contact 09120290677 (Mr. Taleb). or email to:
Send a message to info@khadem-logistics.com / Shipping@khadem-logistics.com.